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- # Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
- # Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- # https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
- #
- # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- # met:
- #
- # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
- # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- # distribution.
- # * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
- # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- # this software without specific prior written permission.
- #
- # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- """Provides a factory class for generating dynamic messages.
- The easiest way to use this class is if you have access to the FileDescriptor
- protos containing the messages you want to create you can just do the following:
- message_classes = message_factory.GetMessages(iterable_of_file_descriptors)
- my_proto_instance = message_classes['some.proto.package.MessageName']()
- """
- __author__ = 'matthewtoia@google.com (Matt Toia)'
- from google.protobuf.internal import api_implementation
- from google.protobuf import descriptor_pool
- from google.protobuf import message
- if api_implementation.Type() == 'cpp':
- from google.protobuf.pyext import cpp_message as message_impl
- else:
- from google.protobuf.internal import python_message as message_impl
- # The type of all Message classes.
- _GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE = message_impl.GeneratedProtocolMessageType
- class MessageFactory(object):
- """Factory for creating Proto2 messages from descriptors in a pool."""
- def __init__(self, pool=None):
- """Initializes a new factory."""
- self.pool = pool or descriptor_pool.DescriptorPool()
- # local cache of all classes built from protobuf descriptors
- self._classes = {}
- def GetPrototype(self, descriptor):
- """Obtains a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor.
- Passing a descriptor with a fully qualified name matching a previous
- invocation will cause the same class to be returned.
- Args:
- descriptor: The descriptor to build from.
- Returns:
- A class describing the passed in descriptor.
- """
- if descriptor not in self._classes:
- result_class = self.CreatePrototype(descriptor)
- # The assignment to _classes is redundant for the base implementation, but
- # might avoid confusion in cases where CreatePrototype gets overridden and
- # does not call the base implementation.
- self._classes[descriptor] = result_class
- return result_class
- return self._classes[descriptor]
- def CreatePrototype(self, descriptor):
- """Builds a proto2 message class based on the passed in descriptor.
- Don't call this function directly, it always creates a new class. Call
- GetPrototype() instead. This method is meant to be overridden in subblasses
- to perform additional operations on the newly constructed class.
- Args:
- descriptor: The descriptor to build from.
- Returns:
- A class describing the passed in descriptor.
- """
- descriptor_name = descriptor.name
- if str is bytes: # PY2
- descriptor_name = descriptor.name.encode('ascii', 'ignore')
- result_class = _GENERATED_PROTOCOL_MESSAGE_TYPE(
- descriptor_name,
- (message.Message,),
- {
- 'DESCRIPTOR': descriptor,
- # If module not set, it wrongly points to message_factory module.
- '__module__': None,
- })
- result_class._FACTORY = self # pylint: disable=protected-access
- # Assign in _classes before doing recursive calls to avoid infinite
- # recursion.
- self._classes[descriptor] = result_class
- for field in descriptor.fields:
- if field.message_type:
- self.GetPrototype(field.message_type)
- for extension in result_class.DESCRIPTOR.extensions:
- if extension.containing_type not in self._classes:
- self.GetPrototype(extension.containing_type)
- extended_class = self._classes[extension.containing_type]
- extended_class.RegisterExtension(extension)
- return result_class
- def GetMessages(self, files):
- """Gets all the messages from a specified file.
- This will find and resolve dependencies, failing if the descriptor
- pool cannot satisfy them.
- Args:
- files: The file names to extract messages from.
- Returns:
- A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include
- any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as
- a specified message.
- """
- result = {}
- for file_name in files:
- file_desc = self.pool.FindFileByName(file_name)
- for desc in file_desc.message_types_by_name.values():
- result[desc.full_name] = self.GetPrototype(desc)
- # While the extension FieldDescriptors are created by the descriptor pool,
- # the python classes created in the factory need them to be registered
- # explicitly, which is done below.
- #
- # The call to RegisterExtension will specifically check if the
- # extension was already registered on the object and either
- # ignore the registration if the original was the same, or raise
- # an error if they were different.
- for extension in file_desc.extensions_by_name.values():
- if extension.containing_type not in self._classes:
- self.GetPrototype(extension.containing_type)
- extended_class = self._classes[extension.containing_type]
- extended_class.RegisterExtension(extension)
- return result
- _FACTORY = MessageFactory()
- def GetMessages(file_protos):
- """Builds a dictionary of all the messages available in a set of files.
- Args:
- file_protos: Iterable of FileDescriptorProto to build messages out of.
- Returns:
- A dictionary mapping proto names to the message classes. This will include
- any dependent messages as well as any messages defined in the same file as
- a specified message.
- """
- # The cpp implementation of the protocol buffer library requires to add the
- # message in topological order of the dependency graph.
- file_by_name = {file_proto.name: file_proto for file_proto in file_protos}
- def _AddFile(file_proto):
- for dependency in file_proto.dependency:
- if dependency in file_by_name:
- # Remove from elements to be visited, in order to cut cycles.
- _AddFile(file_by_name.pop(dependency))
- _FACTORY.pool.Add(file_proto)
- while file_by_name:
- _AddFile(file_by_name.popitem()[1])
- return _FACTORY.GetMessages([file_proto.name for file_proto in file_protos])
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