店播爬取Python脚本

text_encoding.py 4.7KB

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  1. # Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
  2. # Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. # https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
  4. #
  5. # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  7. # met:
  8. #
  9. # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  12. # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  13. # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  14. # distribution.
  15. # * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  16. # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  17. # this software without specific prior written permission.
  18. #
  19. # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  20. # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  21. # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  22. # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  23. # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  24. # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  25. # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  26. # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  27. # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  28. # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  29. # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  30. """Encoding related utilities."""
  31. import re
  32. import six
  33. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map = {}
  34. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map[9] = r'\t' # optional escape
  35. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map[10] = r'\n' # optional escape
  36. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map[13] = r'\r' # optional escape
  37. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map[34] = r'\"' # necessary escape
  38. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map[39] = r"\'" # optional escape
  39. _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map[92] = r'\\' # necessary escape
  40. # Lookup table for unicode
  41. _cescape_unicode_to_str = [chr(i) for i in range(0, 256)]
  42. for byte, string in _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map.items():
  43. _cescape_unicode_to_str[byte] = string
  44. # Lookup table for non-utf8, with necessary escapes at (o >= 127 or o < 32)
  45. _cescape_byte_to_str = ([r'\%03o' % i for i in range(0, 32)] +
  46. [chr(i) for i in range(32, 127)] +
  47. [r'\%03o' % i for i in range(127, 256)])
  48. for byte, string in _cescape_chr_to_symbol_map.items():
  49. _cescape_byte_to_str[byte] = string
  50. del byte, string
  51. def CEscape(text, as_utf8):
  52. # type: (...) -> str
  53. """Escape a bytes string for use in an text protocol buffer.
  54. Args:
  55. text: A byte string to be escaped.
  56. as_utf8: Specifies if result may contain non-ASCII characters.
  57. In Python 3 this allows unescaped non-ASCII Unicode characters.
  58. In Python 2 the return value will be valid UTF-8 rather than only ASCII.
  59. Returns:
  60. Escaped string (str).
  61. """
  62. # Python's text.encode() 'string_escape' or 'unicode_escape' codecs do not
  63. # satisfy our needs; they encodes unprintable characters using two-digit hex
  64. # escapes whereas our C++ unescaping function allows hex escapes to be any
  65. # length. So, "\0011".encode('string_escape') ends up being "\\x011", which
  66. # will be decoded in C++ as a single-character string with char code 0x11.
  67. if six.PY3:
  68. text_is_unicode = isinstance(text, str)
  69. if as_utf8 and text_is_unicode:
  70. # We're already unicode, no processing beyond control char escapes.
  71. return text.translate(_cescape_chr_to_symbol_map)
  72. ord_ = ord if text_is_unicode else lambda x: x # bytes iterate as ints.
  73. else:
  74. ord_ = ord # PY2
  75. if as_utf8:
  76. return ''.join(_cescape_unicode_to_str[ord_(c)] for c in text)
  77. return ''.join(_cescape_byte_to_str[ord_(c)] for c in text)
  78. _CUNESCAPE_HEX = re.compile(r'(\\+)x([0-9a-fA-F])(?![0-9a-fA-F])')
  79. def CUnescape(text):
  80. # type: (str) -> bytes
  81. """Unescape a text string with C-style escape sequences to UTF-8 bytes.
  82. Args:
  83. text: The data to parse in a str.
  84. Returns:
  85. A byte string.
  86. """
  87. def ReplaceHex(m):
  88. # Only replace the match if the number of leading back slashes is odd. i.e.
  89. # the slash itself is not escaped.
  90. if len(m.group(1)) & 1:
  91. return m.group(1) + 'x0' + m.group(2)
  92. return m.group(0)
  93. # This is required because the 'string_escape' encoding doesn't
  94. # allow single-digit hex escapes (like '\xf').
  95. result = _CUNESCAPE_HEX.sub(ReplaceHex, text)
  96. if six.PY2:
  97. return result.decode('string_escape')
  98. return (result.encode('utf-8') # PY3: Make it bytes to allow decode.
  99. .decode('unicode_escape')
  100. # Make it bytes again to return the proper type.
  101. .encode('raw_unicode_escape'))